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Category15 terms · BenchGecko glossary

Economy

Market cap, P/S, bubble index, funding rounds.

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Economy
Revenue per Employee

Annual revenue divided by headcount · leverage metric for AI labs where the ratio hits $3M+ vs SaaS at $300K.

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Economy
Gross Margin (AI Labs)

Revenue minus inference + training + data costs · AI labs at 50-70%, vs pure SaaS at 80-90%.

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Economy
Burn Multiple

Net cash burned divided by net new ARR · < 1× is healthy · AI startups often run 2-5× pre-scale.

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Economy
Customer Concentration

% of revenue from top customers · AI labs often 40-60% from top 10 vs SaaS median <20%.

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Economy
GMV(GMV)

Gross Merchandise Value · total dollar value of transactions · used for marketplace AI products.

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Economy
LTV / CAC

Lifetime Value divided by Customer Acquisition Cost · >3× is healthy · AI consumer apps tracking 2-4×.

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Economy
Investor Power Map

The network of capital flowing into AI · which funds + corporates dominate which tier of deals.

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Economy
Dilution

Reduction in existing shareholder ownership % after new equity issuance · typical 15-25% per round.

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Economy
ESOP(ESOP)

Employee Stock Ownership Plan · pool of shares set aside for employees · typical 10-20% of cap table.

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Economy
Ratchet

Anti-dilution provision that adjusts conversion price if a later round is at lower valuation · full vs weighted-average.

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Economy
ARR(ARR)

Annualized Recurring Revenue · the standardized metric SaaS and AI companies report to investors.

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Economy
AI Capex

The capital expenditure AI labs and hyperscalers spend on chips, datacenters, and training clusters.

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The Economy category covers 15 terms. Market cap, P/S, bubble index, funding rounds. Every term has four depth levels (TL;DR, Basic, Deep, Expert), role-based takeaways, FAQs, and live BenchGecko data where available.